7 Essential Skills Every Dog Needs for Good Behaviour

As a dog owner, one of your primary goals is likely to have a well-behaved dog that listens to commands and interacts appropriately in various situations. However, achieving this takes time, patience, and consistent effort. The key to success is teaching your dog the essential skills that will allow them to be well-mannered companions in any environment.
Whether you’re a new dog owner or looking to improve your dog’s behaviour, understanding the core skills every dog needs can make a significant difference. In this article, we’ll explore seven essential skills every dog should have to ensure they exhibit good behaviour, and how enrolling in a dog training school can be a game-changer.
1. Basic Obedience Commands
The foundation of good behaviour starts with basic obedience commands. These include commands like “sit,” “stay,” “come,” “down,” and “leave it.” Teaching your dog these commands is vital not only for safety but also to manage day-to-day interactions. For example, teaching “sit” before meals can help curb excited jumping, and “stay” is useful when you need to control your dog in public spaces.
Why it’s essential: These commands create structure for your dog, setting clear boundaries and expectations. Basic obedience also fosters a sense of control, making it easier for you to manage your dog in different situations.
2. Leash Walking
Walking your dog is not only great exercise, but it’s also a perfect opportunity to reinforce your dog’s behaviour. A dog that pulls excessively on the leash or lunges at other dogs and people can make walks stressful and unsafe. Leash walking is one of the most important skills that all dogs should learn.
Why it’s essential: Leash walking is an excellent way to ensure your dog behaves properly in public, helping them stay calm, focused, and under control while you’re out on walks. A well-trained dog walking calmly beside you is a joy for both of you!
3. House Training
One of the first things a dog needs to learn is proper house training. This involves teaching them where to go to the bathroom, whether it’s outdoors or in an appropriate indoor location. House training is often one of the first lessons a new dog owner focuses on, and for a good reason.
Why it’s essential: Without house training, your dog’s behaviour can become frustrating and inconvenient. A dog that is house-trained will know how to communicate their need to go outside and will respect your living space.
4. Crate Training
Crate training is a powerful tool for teaching your dog to enjoy spending time in their crate, which also helps them feel safe and secure. Dogs are den animals by nature, and when introduced correctly, a crate can be a positive, comfortable space for them to rest. Crate training can also help prevent unwanted behaviours when you’re not home, like chewing or destructive digging.
Why it’s essential: Crate training provides your dog with a safe space of their own while giving you peace of mind knowing your dog is not getting into trouble when left alone. It also helps with house training, as dogs tend to avoid soiling their crate.
5. Socialisation Skills
Socialising your dog with other dogs, people, and different environments is crucial for well-rounded behaviour. Dogs that are properly socialised are more likely to behave calmly and confidently in new situations. Exposure to various environments and experiences helps your dog become less fearful of unfamiliar people and places.
Why it’s essential: Without proper socialisation, dogs can develop anxiety, fear, or aggression toward new experiences or strangers. Additionally, lack of socialisation can contribute to separation anxiety in dogs, making it harder for your furry friend to cope when left alone. A well-socialised dog is less likely to display unwanted behaviour in public settings or when meeting new people.
6. Recall (Come When Called)
The ability for your dog to return to you when called is crucial for safety. Whether you’re out for a walk in the park or at the beach, recall can keep your dog out of dangerous situations, like approaching traffic or other animals. A reliable recall also means you can enjoy off-leash freedom with confidence.
Why it’s essential: A dog that doesn’t respond to recall commands may wander into risky situations. Teaching your dog to come when called ensures their safety and helps you maintain control in various environments.
7. Impulse Control
Impulse control is one of the most important, yet often overlooked, aspects of good behaviour. Dogs need to learn to control their impulses, whether it’s waiting calmly for food, refraining from jumping on guests, or not rushing toward every object that catches their attention. Training impulse control is often taught through exercises that reinforce patience and self-discipline.
Why it’s essential: Impulse control prevents your dog from engaging in undesirable behaviour like excessive barking, jumping, or begging. It helps dogs stay calm and focused, making them easier to manage in different situations.
Conclusion: Invest in Professional Training
While you can work on these skills at home, enlisting the help of a professional dog trainer can expedite the process and ensure you’re using the best methods to teach your dog. A professional trainer has the experience and knowledge to identify potential issues early and offer solutions that will lead to faster, more reliable results.
At Waggie Dog Training School, our experienced trainers are highly skilled in effective training techniques, including both positive reinforcement and balanced training methods to help your dog master these essential skills and improve their overall behaviour. With the right guidance and commitment, you and your dog will be on the path to a more harmonious life together.